Home Blog Page 4

Hair dye and straighteners may increase breast cancer risk

0
Hair Dye Causes Cancer

Women who use permanent hair dye and chemical hair straighteners have a higher risk of developing breast cancer than women who don’t use these products.

A study conducted by the US National Institutes of Health published on the International Journal of Cancer suggests that breast cancer risk increased with more frequent use of these chemical hair products.

Using the data of 46,709 women in the Sister Study, researchers at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), found that women who regularly used permanent hair dye in the year prior to enrolling in the study were 9% more likely than women who didn’t use hair dye to develop breast cancer. Among African American women, using permanent dyes every five to eight weeks or more was associated with a 60% increased risk of breast cancer as compared with an 8% increased risk for white women. The research team found little to no increase in breast cancer risk for semi-permanent or temporary dye use.

“Researchers have been studying the possible link between hair dye and cancer for a long time, but results have been inconsistent,” said corresponding author Alexandra White, Ph.D., head of the NIEHS Environment and Cancer Epidemiology Group. “In our study, we see a higher breast cancer risk associated with hair dye use, and the effect is stronger in African American women, particularly those who are frequent users.”

An intriguing finding was the association between the use of chemical hair straighteners and breast cancer. Dr. White and colleagues found that women who used hair straighteners at least every five to eight weeks were about 30% more likely to develop breast cancer. While the association between straightener use and breast cancer was similar in African American and white women, straightener use was much more common among African American women.

Co-author Dale Sandler, Ph.D., chief of the NIEHS Epidemiology Branch, cautioned that although there is some prior evidence to support the association with chemical straighteners, these results need to be replicated in other studies.

When asked if women should stop dyeing or straightening their hair, Sandler said, “We are exposed to many things that could potentially contribute to breast cancer, and it is unlikely that any single factor explains a woman’s risk. While it is too early to make a firm recommendation, avoiding these chemicals might be one more thing women can do to reduce their risk of breast cancer,” the study further explained.

Sunlight can Convert carbon dioxide to methanol, study

1
Carbon dioxide
Image by Tijana Rajh / Argonne National Laboratory. Looking into the hard X-ray nanoprobe synchrotron chamber while measuring a response of an individual cuprous oxide particle to the exposure of carbon dioxide, water and light.

The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is steadily increasing, and many scientists believe that it is causes impacts in the environment. However, carbon dioxide can now be harvested from the atmosphere and be converted into a usable fuel, methanol — which could be the holy grail for sustainable energy production, the new study found.

In a recent study by the Argonne National Laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, researchers have discovered that sunlight together with a copper catalyst can be used to transform carbon dioxide to methanol. A liquid fuel, methanol offers the potential for industry to find an additional source to meet America’s energy needs.

Carbon dioxide is such a stable molecule. It is the by-product from burning of basically everything, and a known culprit of the worsening problem of climate change. “Instead of being dreadful of the steadily increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, this could be an opportunity as well to discover new ways to generate sustainable energy,”  said Tijana Rajh, author of the study and an Argonne Distinguished Fellow.

The study expounded that in the process of photocatalysis, cuprous oxide (Cu­2O), a semiconductor that when exposed to light can produce electrons and become available to react with, or reduce, many compounds. After being excited, electrons leave a positive hole in the catalyst’s lower-energy valence band that, in turn, can oxidize water.

“This photocatalyst is particularly exciting because it has one of the most negative conduction bands that we’ve used, which means that the electrons have more potential energy available to do reactions,” said Rajh.

Previous attempts to use photocatalysts, such as titanium dioxide, to reduce carbon dioxide tended to produce a whole mish-mash of various products, ranging from aldehydes to methane. The lack of selectivity of these reactions made it difficult to segregate a usable fuel stream, Rajh explained.

The idea for transforming carbon dioxide into useful energy comes from nature itself, where this happens regularly. ​“Look at the process of photosynthesis, which uses carbon dioxide to make food, so why couldn’t we use it to make fuel. This hypothesis turns out to be a complex problem, because in order to make methanol, it needs not just one electron but six,” study explained.

By switching from titanium dioxide to cuprous oxide, scientists developed a catalyst that not only had a more negative conduction band but that would also be dramatically more selective in terms of its products. This selectivity results not only from the chemistry of cuprous oxide but from the geometry of the catalyst itself.

Applying nanoscience, the study was able to meddle with the surfaces to induce certain hotspots or change the surface structure of the target object,” Rajh said.

With this ​“meddling,” technique Rajh together with co-researcher Yimin Wu, an assistant professor at the University of Waterloo, managed to create a catalyst with a bit of a split personality. They developed a cuprous oxide micro-particles that have different facets, much like a diamond has different facets. Many of the facets of the microparticle are inert, but one is very active in driving the reduction of carbon dioxide to methanol.

According to the study, the reason that this facet is so active lies in two unique aspects.  First, the carbon dioxide molecule bonds to it in such a way that the structure of the molecule actually bends slightly, diminishing the amount of energy it takes to reduce. Second, water molecules are also absorbed very near to where the carbon dioxide molecules are absorbed.

In the process, “In order to make fuel, carbon dioxide must be reduced, while water must have to be oxidized,” Rajh said. Likewise, “the adsorption conformation in photocatalysis is extremely important — if one molecule of carbon dioxide absorbed in one way, it might be completely useless. But if it is in a bent structure, it lowers the energy to be reduced.”

Argonne researchers also used scanning fluorescence X-ray microscopy at Argonne’s Advanced Photon Source (APS) and transmission electron microscopy to reveal the nature of the faceted cuprous oxide micro-particles.

The study entitled “Facet-dependent active sites of a single Cu2O particle photocatalyst for CO2 reduction to methanol,” published in the November 4 online edition of Nature Energy. Other contributors to the study include Argonne’s Ian McNulty, Cong Liu, Kah Chun Lau, Paul Paulikas, Cheng-Jun Sun, Zhonghou Chai, Jeff Guest, Yang Ren, Vojislav Stamenkovic, Larry Curtiss, Yuzi Liu and Qi Liu of the City University of Hong Kong.

 

Five Ilonggo Dishes you won’t afford to miss in Iloilo

0
Ilonggo Dishes : Binakol

The province of Iloilo is well-known for being the origin of many famous Filipino dishes enjoyed all over the country today. Discover the city and get Iloilo tours  to explore the city’s converging “East-Meets-West” cuisines, a mouth-watering specialty, a proud Filipino delicacies favorited by many foodies and food bloggers alike. Here are some Ilonggo dishes that you might want to try:

La Paz Batchoy

Said to have originated in Iloilo’s La Paz district, La Paz Batchoy is one among the favorite Ilonggo dishes. La Paz Bachoy is a warm noodle soup made with pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock and beef loins. The noodle ingredient is specially made from flour stuff with egg hailed as miki in the Philippines. La Paz Batchoy is specially became tastier because of its boiled-bone-stock ingredient flavored with the local shrimp paste called guinamos, beef loin and pork offal, toasted garlic bits, pork cracklings, and a raw egg. Ilonggos typically end up finishing the soup before the noodles, which is why most establishments that serve batchoy offer a complimentary refill of kaldo or broth.

Ilonggo Dishes

La Paz Batchoy can be found all over Iloilo, but the best versions can be found at three stalls at the La Paz Public Market, where it is said to have this favorite Ilonggo dish have originated. The most recognizable names in the game are Ted’s Oldtimer La Paz Batchoy, Deco’s Original La Paz Batchoy, and Netong’s Original Special La Paz Batchoy. All three places have been open since the 1940s and are still going strong to this day, with Ted’s and Deco’s having expanded operations beyond Iloilo, opening branches in Metro Manila and other parts of Luzon, as well as in other locations in the Visayas.

Binakol

Chicken soup is universally comforting dish, and each country has numerous variations of it. Binakol is the Ilonggo version, a chicken soup that at first glance, shares many similarities with the Tagalog staple tinola. Both are flavored with garlic, onion and ginger, and served with leafy green vegetables such as chili leaves and chunks of green papaya or chayote.

Ilonggo Dishes: Binakol

With binakol, though, the chicken is cooked in coconut water, and grated coconut meat and lemongrass are added to the soup, giving it a unique aroma and texture. Binakol is primarily had by Ilonggos at home, but for a respectable commercial rendition, Ponsyon from the famous Breakthrough Restaurant group serves an incredible bowl of it. Indeed, Binakol is one among the best Ilonggo dishes.

Kansi

Often compared to the Tagalog dish bulalo, kansi is a fortifying Ilonggo soup dish that deserves to be defined on its own terms. Flavorful beef shanks are the main ingredient here, rich with bone marrow that further enhances the hearty broth flavored primarily with batwan, a fruit commonly used by Ilonggos as a souring agent. The result is a lip-smacking bowl of soup that can be taken on its own as a full meal, though most people prefer to enjoy it with heaps of white rice to balance out its intensity. There is also a dry version of the dish where the beef shanks are served on a sizzling plate and covered with a scrumptious batwan gravy. Pat-Pat’s Kansi House is said to serve the best version of classic Kansi in Iloilo, while the aforementioned Ponsyon also serves up a great sizzling kansi.

Ilonggo Dishes

Inasal nga manok

Filipinos love inasal. The simple charcoal-roasted chicken dish—popular in both Bacolod and Iloilo—has become famous all over the country, thanks to chain restaurants like the Iloilo-born Mang Inasal that have made the dish more accessible than ever before. Though this famous restaurant flourished all over the country, still, there’s nothing like having inasal nga manok in Iloilo, where they still make it exceptionally well.

Ilonggo Dishes: Inasal

The chicken is first marinated in coconut vinegar, calamansi juice, pepper and annatto, the ingredient that gives the dish its distinct bright orange hue. It is then grilled over hot coals while being basted with the same marinade to preserve the chicken’s juicy, succulent texture. You are encouraged to mix and create your own dipping sauce from condiments placed right on the table, where sliced calamansi, labuyo chili, sinamak vinegar, and soy sauce are usually provided, along with a bottle of chicken oil made with inasal drippings.

The dish is ubiquitous in Iloilo and can be found at roadside eateries and high-end restaurants alike. You can hit Mang Inasal’s very first location at the Robinsons Mall Carpark or seek out Barrio Inasal’s similarly worthy version in Iloilo City. Because of its popularity Mang Inasal is a certified favorite among Ilonggo Dishes.

Baked talaba

It’s impossible to talk about Ilonggo food and not to mention the excellent Ilonggo seafood of the region, which are always freshly caught and perfectly prepared. Talaba is the clear standout here, and Ilonggos are indeed very proud of their oysters, which they feature in a variety of culinary preparations.

Ilonggo Dishes : Baked Talaba

Baked Ilonggo talaba is a popular way of introducing first-timers to the wonders of oysters. They’re shucked and then topped with a cheese and breadcrumb mixture, which, after baking, makes the oysters crunchy and savory. You can head over to the riverside Punot Restaurant or Mat-Mat’s Talabahan to sample this classic take on this decadent delicacy.

For seasoned mollusk eaters, oysters need little adornment and can be had raw, slurped right off the shell after a splash of vinegar or calamansi juice. If this is more your style, you can go to Breakthrough Seafood Restaurant’s Villa branch, which has the added benefit of being located right next to the beach. Here, you can gorge on fresh oysters while enjoying the ocean breeze at their al fresco dining area.

Indeed, Iloilo Province and its idyllic capital city is a charming location that also doesn’t have a dearth in delicious culinary delights. So what are you waiting for, book a trip in Iloilo and never miss the best Ilonggo dishes in the land.

#Seagames2019: Day 2 Live Feed Gymnastics

0

Sea Games 2019: 30th Southeast Asian Games live coverage for Gymnastics Held at the Rizal Memorial Coliseum, Rizal Memorial Sports Complex in Manila, Philippines.

#SEAGAMES2019
#WeWinAsOne
#SEAGAMES2019GymnasticsPH
#PHGymnastics

2019: 30th Celebration in the Philippines

0
SEA GAMES 2019
Sea Games 2019 Athletes

SEA GAMES 2019, also known as the 30th Southeast Asian Games, a biennial regional multi-sport event participated by the eleven (11) members of the South East Asian countries. The SEA GAMES 2019, with theme “We win as One,” is hosted by the Republic of the Philippines, featuring a total of 56 games to be held along 23 cities across the country from 30 November to 11 December 2019.

The SEA GAMES 2019 edition marks by the first major decentralization in the history of the Games, with competition venues spread in 23 cities across the country, divided into 4 clusters, all located on the island of Luzon (Metro Manila, Clark, Subic/Olongapo, and a fourth cluster consisting of standalone venues).

This is now the 4th time for the Philippines to host the SEA GAMES events since 1981. The Philippines hosted SEA GAMES in 1981, 1991, 2005 and this year’s editions of the games. The 30th Southeast Asian Games is most notable for being the first edition to include esports and obstacle course as well as having the highest number of sports in the history of the games, with the total of 56 games.

The event is attended by an estimated of 8,750 athletes and team officials; 2,050 technical officials, 1,500 press and media practitioners; 12,000 volunteers; and a more than 500 million viewers, synergizing, converging, cooperating for ONE sporting experience of a lifetime!

SEA GAMES 2019 PREPARATIONS

In July 2015, the Philippines agreed to host the games after Brunei’s withdrawal. However, the Philippines’ hosting was left uncertain following the withdrawal of government support two years later as it planned to use the funds intended for the games for the rehabilitation of Marawi after being occupied by ISIS supporters. However, on 16 August 2017, the Philippine government announced the reversal of its withdrawal.

The 2019 SEA Games is spearheaded by Philippine Southeast Asian Games Organizing Committee (PHISGOC) under Senator Alan Peter Cayetano as the organizing committee chairman. Meanwhile, the officials of National Sports Associations of the Philippines were also designated as competition managers responsible for the local arrangements concerning the competition or sport logistics, venue and equipment.

PH Startups receives 15M Grant from BCB Blockchain

0
BCB Blockchain

The Philippines startup community received a 15 Million Funding from BCB Blockchain, a Singapore-based blockchain company to support and bolster the Block chain development in the country. The grant was announced during the 3rd National Technology Business Incubator (TBI) Summit held at Crowne Plaza, Ortigas, Metro Manila last 20 November 2019.

According to Douglas Yi Dong Gan, founder of BCB (Building Cities Beyond) Blockchain, the grant will be managed through the Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). Gan also emphasized that this grant is signifies the BCB Blockchain’s commitment to support technology business incubators and startup accelerators in the country, while leveraging its goal to develop a blockchain protocols to support smart city solutions.

Dr. Enrico C. Paringit, PCIEERD Executive Director gracefully welcomed the partnership with BCB Blockchain. The BCB Blockchain-PCIEERD partnership was inked during the event by signing the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA).

BCB Blockchain
A memorandum of agreement was signed between DOST-PCIEERD, represented by Deputy Executive Director Raul Sabularse, and BCB Blockchain chief executive officer Douglas Gan on Wednesday (November 20, 2019) in Ortigas, Pasig City. Singapore-based BCB will provide a total of PHP15 million grant to Filipino startup firms with an inclination in blockchain technology. (Photo courtesy of PCIEERD)

“We are enthused to have this collaboration with BCB Blockchain and eager to partake of their expertise, knowledge-base ecosystem, relationships and experiences in blockchain technology development, venture building and accelerating local startups. We hope that this partnership will ignite the next wave of technology applications and innovations for the development of sustainable smart cities in the country,” said Director Paringit.

BCB Blockchain Partners to R&D

Likewise, BCB Blockchain also signed partnership with the country’s State Universities and Startup Technology Business Incubators and Research and Development (R&D) Institutions across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao to launch a collaborative endeavor in providing seminars and trainings, technology promotional activities, competitions, hackathons and other related activities that will support blockchain development.

BCB Blockchain also emphasized that they will support technology business incubators to access global markets through its established platform and help in the commercialization of each and every successful projects.

Institutions that signed partnership with BCB Blockchain include: Far Eastern University (FEU), De La Salle University (DLSU) Manila, Technological Institute of the Philippines (TIP), Adamson University, Holy Angel University, Batangas State University (BatSU), TIP-Visayas, University of Southeastern Philippines (USeP), Caraga State University, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MUS-IIT), Siliman University, and QBO Innovation Hub of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI).

BCB said that partnership aimed to reach-out and engage researchers, startups and community members to use BCB platform and its technologies to create smart city solutions.

By providing the blockchain technical knowledge BCB Blockchain assures that its partners, the S&T (science and Technology) community, Technology Business Incubators will increase their competencies in the area of developing and designing (blockchain) project applications that will support smart cities.

“We will guide and provide them the access to hands-on workshops, funding, materials, events and technical support,” Douglas Yi Dong Gan assures.

Gan also announces upcoming activities in 2020, as part of the partnership activities to include competitions, hackathons, and bug bounty. Prizes amounting US$15,000 await winners of the competitive events, while selected projects will get opportunities to participate in the incubation programs for commercialization and fund-raising.

DigiCerts Philippines – Anti-fraud Certification Blockchain Platform

As this endeavor progresses, BCB Blockchain also introduced its collaboration with R3D Global, an Australian-listed firm, to push the adoption of DigiCerts in the Philippines. DigiCerts is described as a tamper-resistant system stored on a decentralized blockchain to replace paper certificates and reduce fraud cases’ incidence.

Vanessa Koh, Chief Technology Officer of BCB, noted the rising cases of fraud cases, which she said occur frequently in many Asian countries.

“The frequency of fraud cases for certificates issuance have risen in recent years. This fraud certification happens especially in Asia (the Philippines, Malaysia, Hong Kong, and Singapore).

“Together with R3D, our goal is to build a secure platform to resolve fraud certification issue and to create a secure and publicly accessible registry of academic qualifications for universities in the Philippines and Asia,” Koh said. (EDD K USMAN, EDMON AGRON)

Sleep-deprived person makes 30% more errors

0
sleep deprived

Sleep-deprived person could make 30% more mistakes in cognitive tests, a study revealed by the largest sleep study of to date by the Sleep and Learning Lab of Michigan State University.

Published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, this study is not only one of the largest studies, but also the first to assess how sleep deprivation impacts place-keeping – or, the ability to complete a series of steps without losing one’s place, despite potential interruptions. This study builds on prior research from MSU’s sleep scientists to quantify the effect of lack of sleep has on a person’s ability to follow a procedure and maintain attention.

Result showed, that sleep deprivation doubles the odds of making place-keeping errors and triples the number of lapses in attention. “Sleep-deprived person need to exercise higher caution in absolutely everything that they do, and simply can’t trust that they won’t make costly errors. Oftentimes – like when behind the wheel of a car – these errors can have tragic consequences.”

By sharing their findings on the separate effects sleep deprivation has on cognitive function, Fenn – and co-authors Michelle Stepan, MSU doctoral candidate and Erik Altmann, professor of psychology – hope that people will acknowledge how significantly their abilities are hindered because of a lack of sleep.

The result of the study debunks a common theory suggesting that attention is the only cognitive function affected by sleep deprivation. “Some sleep-deprived person might be able to hold it together under routine tasks, like a doctor taking a patient’s vitals. But our results suggest that completing an activity that requires following multiple steps, such as a doctor completing a medical procedure, is much riskier under conditions of sleep deprivation.”

Also Read: Sleep Problems May Increase Risk for Prostate Cancer

The study recruited and tested 138 people to participate in the overnight sleep assessment; 77 stayed awake all night and 61 went home to sleep. All participants took two separate cognitive tasks in the evening: one that measured reaction time to a stimulus; the other measured a participant’s ability to maintain their place in a series of steps without omitting or repeating a step – even after sporadic interruptions. The participants then repeated both tasks in the morning to see how sleep-deprivation affected their performance.

“After being interrupted there were 15% error rate in the evening and found that the error rate spiked to about 30% among the sleep-deprived group the following morning.”

Meanwhile, the study explained that there are some tasks that people can do on auto-pilot that may not be affected by a lack of sleep. However, sleep deprivation causes widespread deficits across all facets of life, the study concluded.

Also Read: 56% of parents of sleep-deprived teens blame electronic gadgets

Bluetooth devices are prone to hacking, study

0
Bluetooth Devices vulnerability

Mobile apps that work with Bluetooth devices have an inherent design flaw that makes them vulnerable to hacking, new research has found.

The problem lies in the way Bluetooth Low Energy devices – a type of Bluetooth used by most modern gadgets to communicate with mobile apps, said Zhiqiang Lin, associate professor of computer science and engineering at The Ohio State University. Lin presented his findings at the Association for Computing Machinery’s Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ACM CCS 2019).

According to Lin, there is a fundamental flaw that leaves devices vulnerable. A flaw occurs when a device is initially pairing / connecting to a mobile app and then again when they are operating. While the magnitude of vulnerability varies, the study found it, to be a consistent problem among Bluetooth low energy devices when communicating with mobile apps.

Wearable Bluetooth Devices / Trackers

Consider a wearable health and fitness tracker, smart thermostat, smart speaker or smart home assistant. Each first communicates with the apps on your mobile device by broadcasting something called a UUID – a universally unique identifier. That identifier allows the corresponding apps on your phone to recognize the Bluetooth device, creating a connection that allows your phone and a device to talk to each other.

The device identifier is embedded into the mobile app codes that allows mobile apps to be recognized. However, such UUIDs in the mobile apps make the devices vulnerable to a fingerprinting attack, the research team found.

A hacker could determine whether (a user) has particular Bluetooth device, such as a smart speaker (at home), by identifying whether or not this smart device is broadcasting the particular UUIDs (identified) from the corresponding mobile apps. Likewise, in some cases in which no encryption is involved or encryption is used improperly between mobile apps and devices, the attacker would be able to “listen” on one’s conversation and may be able to collect data, the study revealed.

Still, that doesn’t mean you should throw your smartwatch away.

“We think the problem should be relatively easy to fix, and we’ve made recommendations to app developers and to Bluetooth industry groups,” he said.

After Lin and his team realized Bluetooth devices had this built-in vulnerability, they wanted to see how widespread it might be in the real world. They built a “sniffer” – a hacking device that can identify Bluetooth devices based on the broadcasting messages sent by the devices.

“The typical understanding is that Bluetooth Low Energy devices have signals that can only travel up to 100 meters,” he said. “But we found that with a simple receiver adapter and amplifier, the signal can be ‘sniffed’ (or electronically found) much farther – up to 1,000 meters away.”

They then drove the “sniffer” around a 1.28-square-mile area near Ohio State’s campus to field-test the vulnerability. They found more than 5,800 Bluetooth Low Energy devices. Of those, about 5,500 – 94.6 percent – were able to be “fingerprinted” (or identified) by an attack and 431 – 7.4 percent – were vulnerable to unauthorized access or eavesdropping attacks.

Those that were vulnerable to unauthorized access had issues with the initial “fingerprinting” between device and phone app that put them at risk of hacking. “It was in the initial app-level authentication, the initial pairing of the phone app with the device, where that vulnerability existed,” Lin said. If app developers tightened defenses in that initial authentication, he said, the problem could be resolved.

The team reported their findings to developers of vulnerable apps and to the Bluetooth Special Interest Group, and created an automated tool to evaluate all of the Bluetooth Low Energy apps in the Google Play Store – 18,166 at the time of their research. In addition to building the databases directly from mobile apps of the Bluetooth devices in the market, the team’s evaluation also identified 1,434 vulnerable apps that allow unauthorized access. Their analysis did not include apps in the Apple Store.

“It was alarming,” Lin said. “The potential for privacy invasion is high.”

These devices know a lot about us – they are the wearable technologies that track our steps and our heart rates; the speakers that “hear” us and play songs we want to hear, or give us an easy way to order new things off the internet.

Lin’s research focuses on vulnerabilities in tech, trying to identify those potential security gaps before they become true security problems. Earlier this summer, he and researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology found more than 1,600 vulnerabilities in the support ecosystem behind the top 5,000 free apps in the Google Play Store.

For more information, contact: Zhiqiang Lin, lin.3021@osu.edu; 614-292-0055

Expats can participate to Saudi Aramco IPO sale

2
Saudi Aramco IPO

YES you read it right. Expats or any individual investor can participate to the Initial Public Offering (IPO) by the world biggest oil company, SAUDI ARAMCO. The Saudi Aramco IPO was launched November 17 and will finish on 28 November 2019.

Saudi Aramco is selling a total of 3 billion shares that is around 1.5 percent of the total — at a valuation between SR30 ($8) and SR32 per shares, giving a total valuation of between $1.6 trillion and $1.7 trillion respectively, making it the most valuable company in history.

So if you decided to participate the following are some information you need to know to subscribe / buy shares, to the so called “sale of the century” by the most profitable company in the world.

But most importantly, you are recommended to read the Saudi Aramco IPO Prospectus or visit their website for the frequently Asked Question (FAQs).

Saudi Aramco IPO Offer Price

Saudi Aramco set an offer price range of 30 SAR to 32 SAR per share. However for individual investors, using their banks online system, the indicative price is 32 SAR per share and the minimum share you can buy is 10 Shares. You can purchase share in the multiple of 10, meaning you can purchase 10, 20, 100, 110, and so on but you can’t purchase 15, 25, 35 etc.

Where and How to Participate Saudi Aramco IPO

If you have an account to the following Saudi Banks, you can easily subscribe or purchase Saudi Aramco stocks through their online platform. Take note the IPO will end November 28, 2019.

Since i am using NCB, or Saudi National Commercial Bank, i will navigate you how to do it through. First login to you NCB or Alahli Online. and you will see the following:

Saudi Aramco IPO NCB

Chose IPO menu,

Saudi Aramco IPO NCB2

Click subscribe IPO. Since there is only one IPO at this moment you can find Saudi Aramco IPO only there. Then click on it.

Saudi Aramco IPO NCB3

As i mentioned earlier. You have to choose the number of share you want to purchase. It is priced at 32 SAR and the minimum share to purchase is 10. But you can purchase more in the multiple of 10.

For more information, please visit Saudi Aramco website.

Children’s Day 2019: What will you do

0

“Around the world, children are showing their strength and leadership advocating for a more sustainable world for all. Let’s build on advances and re-commit to putting children first,” said UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres along with the celebration of World’s Children’s Day.

World Children’s Day was first established in 1954 as Universal Children’s Day and is celebrated on 20 November each year to promote international togetherness, awareness among children worldwide, and improving children’s welfare.

November 20th is an important date as it is the date in 1959 when the UN General Assembly adopted the Declaration of the Rights of the Child. It is also the date in 1989 when the UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Since 1990, World Children’s Day also marks the anniversary of the date that the UN General Assembly adopted both the Declaration and the Convention on children’s rights.

Mothers and fathers, teachers, nurses and doctors, government leaders and civil society activists, religious and community elders, corporate moguls and media professionals, as well as young people and children themselves, can play an important part in making World Children’s Day relevant for their societies, communities and nations.

Also Read: How scientists can reach the community through social media

World Children’s Day offers each of us an inspirational entry-point to advocate, promote and celebrate children’s rights, translating into dialogues and actions that will build a better world for children.

Children's Day 2019This year is extra special, marking the 30th anniversary of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. A time to celebrate and a time to demand action for child rights.

Thirty years ago, world leaders made an historic commitment to the world’s children by adopting the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child – an international agreement on childhood.

Also Read: World Teachers Day 2018: 69 Million New Teachers Needed

It’s become the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history and has helped transform children’s lives around the world.

But still not every child gets to enjoy a full childhood; too many childhoods are cut short.

It is up to our generation to demand that leaders from government, business and communities fulfil their commitments and take action for child rights now, once and for all. They must commit to making sure every child, has every right. #ForEveryChild #WorldChildrensDay

Also Read: DOST employs S&T interventions to address malnutrition

- Advertisement -
- Advertisement -